Womens Liberation through the Equal Rights Amendment Research Paper - 1

Womens Liberation through the Equal Rights Amendment - Research Paper Example The point of this academic treatise isn't just to give appropriate data with respect to the ladies rights backing yet in addition to show clever thoughts and suggestions for the now and what's to come. In 1848, the first-ever Women’s Rights Convention was held in Seneca Falls, New York. Abolitionists Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott led the two-day meeting of more than 300 individuals who mobilized for equity and uniformity for ladies who creator layout from the rights and benefits of a resident. The said show produced the Declaration of Sentiments among other eleven goals upbraiding disparity and proposing testimonial. In any case, the country was a long way from prepared to truly focus on the issue of women’s rights and felt that the call for equity was absurd as well as a useless undertaking (Becker 39). After the Civil War, while the established renewal focused on offering opportunity to the slaves, Susan B. Anthony and Sojourner Truth, just as the effectively veteran Stanton, battled for the legitimate ground of giving the equivalent common and political rights that men appreciate to the American lady. Refering to the fourteenth and fifteenth Amendments of the Constitution that the option to cast a ballot will not be denied to residents on premise of their race, shading and past conditions of subjugation, these ladies political dissidents underscored the conspicuous and express disregard of ladies in the rules that everyone must follow (Whitney 57).â In 1872 during the presidential political decision, Anthony cast her voting form in one of the survey regions in New York summoning her privilege as a resident as gave in the fourteenth Amendment. Her some way or another defiant demonstration incited her capture, conviction and a punishment of $100, which she wouldn't pay.

John Locke Two Treatises Of Government Philosophy Essay

John Locke Two Treatises Of Government Philosophy Essay The simple will attempt to survey the cogency of the legitimizations for state power set forward by John Locke in his Two Treatises of Government. Fundamentally the subsequent Treaty stresses on the between connection of property and arrangement of Government. Locke has given a blended origination of property all through his the two arrangements. In his implicit agreement hypothesis Locke made property rights fundamental to the arrangement and improvement of common society and law based administration. Lockes contention depended on the normal law and where regular law missed the mark he depended on the Christianity. Locke accepted that laws must be real in the event that they are to advance the benefit of all and that individuals will as a gathering make the best decision. As indicated by Locke the purpose behind individuals to go under the administrative control was for the most part to secure their property. John Locke in his Two Treatises of Government has not given any away from of property and rather given a multifaceted nuance which alludes to a financial right and a nature of being. Teacher Reno, B Jeffreyâ [2]â pointed out that Locke offers two uncovering proclamations in regards to the idea of property. In the First Treatise, he notes, Adams property in the animals was established upon the correct he needed to utilize those things that were fundamental or valuable to his beingâ [3]â . In the Second Treatise, Locke says that property is to be utilized to the best bit of leeway of life and convenienceâ [4]â . It is noteworthy that in the principal articulation Locke draws a qualification between property as fundamental or valuable though in the subsequent he makes a relationship between property existing forever and comfort. Life and comfort are not rival objectives with the end goal that one decides to propel either. Or maybe, resounding the exact understanding of the Law of Nature, one looks for safeguarding consistently and comfort when it is accessible. It is, in any case, conceivable to separate between products that serve the upside of life itselfnecessitiesand merchandise that serve the benefit of conveniencethe valuable. The requirement for property to fit such expansive qualities assists with comprehending Lockes bizarre method of clarifying its root and reason. Locke in his Second Treatises contends that property rights are supported on the grounds that people reserve a privilege to their protection and therefore reserve an option to meat and drink and such things that Nature manages for their subsistence. [5] Locke further affirms in Section 27 that everyman has a property in his own person[and that]the work of his body and crafted by his hands are appropriately his. As indicated by Locke, when an individual expels something from the condition of nature, he has blended his work in with it, and joined to it something that is his own, and in this manner makes it his property. Since work is the verifiable property of the worker, Locke accepts that no man however he can reserve a privilege to what [his labour] is once joined to. Dwindle Laslettâ [6]â noted that this renowned entry, which nearly negates Lockes first rule that men have a place with God, not themselves, along with the general case that tis Labor in fact that put the distinc tion of significant worth on everythingâ [7]â are maybe the most persuasive explanations he at any point made. In this segment we locate another component work to his property hypothesis. What follows from this area is that a people work and its item are indivisible, and henceforth responsibility for can be made sure about just by possessing the other. Henceforth, if an individual is to claim his body and therefore its work, he should likewise possess what he gets his work together with in particular, the result of his work. Herman T Tavaniâ [8]â explains that Locke After giving a contention to what is required in the only appointment of the different sorts of articles that live in the hall, for example, oak seeds and apples, Locke continues to clarify how one can legitimately fitting segments of the lodge itself. He states: As much land as a man works, plants, improves, develops, and can utilize the result of, so much is his property. He by his work does, figuratively speaking, wall it in from the commonâ [9]â . Obviously, Locke doesn't accept that ones option to fitting items or to encase an area of the regular is total i.e., without capabilities. For instance, he forces certain conditions and imperatives as a major aspect of his avocation for allotment. One such limitation is some of the time depicted as the no-squander condition. As indicated by Locke, one may take from the hall just as much as possible utilize to the upside of life before it spoilsâ [10]â . John Willinksyâ [11]â notes that Locke assembled his contention in the interest of impressive contrasts in the property possessions among individuals in two different ways: first, by giving due weight to the beneficial estimation of work, and afterward by considering the authority of dominant part agree to set up elective financial game plans. However it is essential to take note of that in what follows, Locke keeps the aggregate guideline of a world held in like manner in offset with thoughts of private property. It was clear from the Lockes implicit agreement that the thought of work is integral to his property hypothesis. Yet, in Chapter V of Second Treatise show that few conditions should be considered in defending property rights. [12] Locke had demanded that at whatever point something is appropriated from the hall, enough and as great ought to be left for other people who additionally wish to fitting. Hence, Locke never expected that the negligible blending of ones work with something comprises an adequate condition for a people option to guarantee responsibility for thing.â [13]â Dwindle Laslettâ [14]â has called attention to that Lockes record of the cause of property can't be expected to cover all importance of the word. For it isn't characterized as material belongings, nor in units of the comforts or necessities of life however substantially more by and large as Lives, Liberties and Estates, which I call by the general name, Property [15] Laslett further contends that for property to Locke appears to represent rights in their solid structure, or maybe rather to give unmistakable subject of a people powers and attitudes.â [16]â Lockes First Treatises establishes framework on the idea of property in Section 86 as the correct Adams needed to utilize those things that were vital or valuable to his being. In the Second Treatises in Section 26 Locke utilized the thought to the best preferred position of life and accommodation. Educator Renoâ [17]â noted that in the main explanation Locke draws a differentiation between property as fundamental or valuable though in the subsequent he makes a joining between property existing forever and comfort. Life and accommodation are not rival objectives with the end goal that one decides to propel either. Or maybe, resounding the experimental translation of the Law of Nature, one looks for protection consistently and comfort when it is accessible. It is, nonetheless, conceivable to separate between merchandise that serve the upside of life itself-necessities-and products that serve the benefit of conveniencethe helpful. What follows from the plain perusing of Section 86 of Second Treatises is that property, both in the limited and in the all-encompassing sense, is deficiently secured and insufficiently controlled in the condition of nature and this is the basic burden which prompts men to go into Society to make one People, one Body Politick under one Supreme Government.. by setting up a Judge on Earth with Authority to decide all Controversies.â [18]â Lockes hypothesis of joining Men under one Society depended on assent as it was if there should arise an occurrence of securing of property. Evaluates like Ashcraft, Dunn and numerous others contended that in reality the explanation depended on creativity and power instead of assent. Locke accepts that it is assent alone that makes common society and such society requires political rights and obligations. [19] The political force that Locke alludes to is the ability to make law for that society yet it should all be to benefit society.â [20]â It very well may be contended that administrations were initially organized forcibly with no understanding, anyway Locke expressly says that he should give an option in contrast to the view that all legislatures on the planet is the result of power and viciousness. He concedes that a few governments are established forcibly and viciousness yet on the off chance that that were the main type of government he would deny the qualification among real and ill-conceived governments. As indicated by Locke an authentic government is organized by the assent of the individuals being governed.â [21]â Grantâ [22]â says that the foundation of government is a two-advance methodology. All inclusive agree is important to frame a political network and agree to join a network once given is official and can't be pulled back. She proceeds to ask who rules and the appropriate response is dictated by larger part rule. General agree is required to set up the political network and lion's share agree to the appropriate response who is to decide that community.â [23]â Radcliffeâ [24]â says that David Hume decontaminated Lockes experimentation by dismissing every single powerful ground for philosophical standards. He put aside Lockes thought of religious reason for his perspectives and depended entirely on proof that sense experience gives. He approached whether history gives any premise to imagining that political force accomplishes authenticity through a social contract. [25] Hume presumed that history doesn't give any premise to believing that political force emerged through the implicit agreement. Radcliffe further shows that Hume revealed another shortcoming in Lockes social hypothesis. The hypothesis bases the ethical commitment to comply with common government on the shared agree and guarantee to be represented. Anyway the agreement doesn't offer any reason for the ethical commitment to keep such promise.â [26]â The political commitment of acquiescence is on the sa

Managerial Economics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Administrative Economics - Assignment Example The firm would be more awful off, on the off chance that it delivered in the short run on the grounds that the absolute misfortune that the firm will acquire for this situation is 380 AED (120-500). It is reasonable if the firm closes down and spares 200 AED instead of losing 380 AED in the short run. At where the firm creates 30 units and sells every unit at 4 AED, MRC (minimal income cost) is not exactly AVC (normal variable expense). Expecting that Coke has just achieved the imposing business model status with the end goal that Coke is a monopolist, Coke effectively connects with itself in value separation since it has value setting power (Carbaugh). Given that there is a distinction in value flexibility of interest for Coke in different districts, the organization shifts its cost and concentrates purchaser excess, which prompts extra income and benefit. Coke segregates on cost by offering its item to merchants at various costs. For example, the cost of the equivalent jar of Coke in Seattle is higher than it is in Sidney. Independently, customers from the UK buy Coke at a more significant expense, contrasted with shoppers from different nations inside the mainland. At the point when Coke can isolate the business sectors, it makes benefits signified by zone MC, P, X, Y + MC1, P1, X1, Y1. The cost charged when Coke isolates the market will be P while yield Q will be delivered in a generally flexible sub-showcase. C oke will charge a lower cost in a generally inelastic sub-advertise (P1). At the point when duopolists, Etisalat and Du structure a cartel between themselves, the organizations would need to boost their joint benefits by creating a littler amount and charging more significant expenses. The ideal absolute mechanical yield chose by Etisalat and Du would be the restraining infrastructure amount (Agarwala). It would be concurred that Etisalat and Du contribute underway of the concurred amount and afterward share the benefit between them similarly. Thus, the cost and yield in the market will be influenced in that the

Internation cultural and communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Internation social and correspondence - Essay Example At this point, organizations are presented to differentiated social and financial situations (Checkland, 2013). Without the embodiment of successful methods for correspondence, worldwide organizations can't procure satisfactory representative voice required for invigorating long haul business development. This paper will make a hypothetical just as observational examination about manners by which authoritative culture and correspondence process help to make expanded worker voice. Representative voice is a term that alludes to the degree of worker cooperation in the dynamic procedure of an association. It is accepted that accomplishment of an organization in the two its residential and remote markets considerably relies upon proficiency of its factor assets. Among all assets, human capital (work asset) is generally critical, given that this assists with channelizing other beneficial assets of the firm. Along these lines, it is profoundly discerning to examine the correspondence and so cial methods for an association, which help with overseeing human workforce all the more effectively (Carter, et al., 2013). It is noticed that a worldwide association can consolidate better frameworks of worker portrayal by empowering improved representative interest. Approaches presented by the open specialists of various economies, for example, the New Labor arrangement of 1997, European Social Policy and the Employee Information and Consultation Rights, guarantee satisfaction of employee’s interests in the working environments (Johansson, 2013). Such government presented approaches have straightforwardly impacted voice of the representatives and have likewise in a roundabout way influenced the workplace wherein voicing forces of the laborers can be worked out. Voice is a typical word utilized in the investigations of Human Resource Management (HRM). A mainstream worldwide business social model was presented by Howard V. Perlmutter. It was known as the EPG model and included ethnocentric, geocentric and polycentric measurements to clarify

Should I Bundle or Unbundle my Products

Should I Bundle or Unbundle my Products © Shutterstock.com | DSBfotoIn this article, we will try to answer whether you should bundle or unbundle products by 1) providing a brief overview on product bundling, 2) an overview on unbundling products, and 3) a conclusion whether to bundle or unbundleyour products.PRODUCT BUNDLING: AN OVERVIEWProduct bundling is a procedure or process of clubbing or combining two or more products to form greater value and to create a level of differentiation. In the context of marketing, this process is followed by packaging together several products, services or components to create a bundled solution. The main idea behind product bundling is that consumers or customers always value a group of products more than a single item. This is a strategy or technique that is mostly applied in imperfectly competitive marketplaces or industries. Some of the common industries that may use this method include financial services, information, telecommunications and health care.Product Bundling is being foll owed for a long time, but it has increasingly become popular in the last few years because it enables businesses to overcome the acquisition costs. This technique is not only beneficial for businesses but also for customers but only if done correctly. The main reason why product bundling is often considered beneficial by organizations is because it helps them offer a diverse product mix to consumers, while minimizing the costs. Since product bundles are more attractive to consumers, they tend to go for them and this in turn benefits the businesses.One of the most popular examples of a product bundle is a software pack including a word processor, presentation program, a spreadsheet, etc. In other terms, such bundles are also known as package deals. Even electronics retailers may offer attractive product bundles to attract consumers. A good example of such a bundle is of a computer system with keyboard, mouse, cables, printers and antivirus protection. Banks, restaurants, hospitals, i nsurance companies and many other entities to offer product bundles for minimizing costs and raising profits. Restaurants like McDonalds are known for their value packs called ‘Happy Meals’ which consist of small portions of different items like burgers, fries, cold drink and a toy. These value packs too are an example of product bundling.Four variables to take into consideration for product bundlingQuantity If you wish to engage in the method of product bundling, then you will need to take into consideration the quantity of items to be combined. You will need to strategically decide how many items or service options must be included in the bundle to attract consumers and minimize the costs.Margins It is a fact that product bundling can greatly reduce the margins. The product combination, the method of combination and other similar things should be taken into consideration so that the margin is not reduced considerably.Risk One must pay attention to the fact that there is hug e risk in product bundling technique or strategy. If it is not executed properly, bundling can reduce chances of profitable sales and may lower the contribution margins as well.Exposure Product bundling is a technique that can provide new channel chances, as well as increase exposure to new consumers.Types of product bundlingThere are several types of product bundling techniques and strategies, and the following are the main types:Pure bundling Pure bundling is the kind of bundling in which the consumers have the option of either purchasing the entire pack or bundle of products or services or nothing. They do not have the option to pick and choose the product components as per their wish.Mixed bundling Mixed bundling is a kind of bundling in which the customers or consumers are given a choice between either buying the entire pack of products or selecting and buying individual items from the pack.Leader bundling Leader bundling can be considered a type of pure bundling in which a consumer can avail a discount on a leader product but only if it is bought along with a non-leader item.Joint bundling This too is a kind of pure bundling in which two items or services are offered to the consumers or customers for the price of one bundle. This means that it is up to the consumers whether they want to buy the bundle items separately or for a reduced price of the bundle.Mixed leader bundling This is another kind of leader bundling in which the consumers or customers get the option of buying only the leader product without non-leader products included in the bundle.Benefits of product bundlingProduct bundling can offer several types of advantages and benefits for a business organization, and the following are some of the main benefits:Minimization of costs One of the main benefits of product bundling is that it helps a business or brand minimizes its costs by mixing products together and hence selling certain items that the consumers may not have bought otherwise. This raises profits and improves chances of selling out products that are not popular among consumers.The business benefits The strategy of product bundling can effectively raise the profits on everyday sales and over a period of time, this can result in profit for the business. By selling together several products or services, businesses tend to get or avail a much better initial return on the costs that are needed to acquire customers. When you sell the customers multiple products from your brand, then this can help create opportunities for add-on sales in the longer or extended period of time.Consumer related benefits All consumers aim to get the best combination of products and services and always aim to achieve value for money when they go shopping. What product bundling does is that it lets consumers experience a bunch of satisfactions by purchasing only one big entity. A bundled pack can help consumers meet several requirements at a reduced price and without feeling the sh opper’s guilt of buying ‘too much’. This is why product bundling proves useful or beneficial for customers as well.Other benefits Product bundling may offer consumers the experience of using certain products that they may have not bought if it wasn’t offered in the pack. This may make them accidently use or experience a product and realize its benefits. If the consumer happens to like such a product, he/she may be motivated to purchase it again. Another reason why product bundling is preferred by many businesses is because it is profitable and helps to bring down the profits of the competitor companies or businesses. This may drive the competitors from the market, thus creating a better scenario for your business.How to gain maximum benefits from Product Bundling?In spite of the many benefits of product bundling, it can also tremendously fail for certain businesses. If you take into consideration the convenience of the customers as well as the value of the bundles, then you r business can achieve long term business benefits and profits. Moreover, this can bring about a drastic positive change in the relation that you have with your customers. Thus in order to gain from product bundling; make sure you always put the consumer interest first and the benefits of the pack before your personal agenda.Also, to make the most of the product bundling technique, every business must first carefully examine and analyze the profit assumptions and revenue projections not just for the option of bundled packs but also for the unbundled options. This is exactly the reason why it is important to monitor the performance of bundling as well as the customer response and satisfaction level closely.PRODUCT UNBUNDLING: AN OVERVIEWIn the most general sense of the word, unbundling refers to the process of breaking up or disintegrating something into smaller components. The most common reference of unbundling is seen in the marketing area of businesses and industries where the br eaking apart of large sized products or services takes place in order to avoid facing a loss or reduction in sales.Unbundling is basically a phenomenon which takes place when a business that is providing a complete solution with a composition of small services and products but does not benefit from it and realizes that selling services or products individually will be much better. When businesses or entities realize that the solution that they are offering is too big for consumers, then they may choose to fragmentize the solution into individual services or products, and this is referred to as unbundling.As an effective example, in the airline industry, certain ticket providers or companies offer packaged deals and solutions to passengers that include not just the ticket but also luggage check-in, etc. But in some situations, consumers may not need to check in their luggage, and thus the deal proves ineffective. Such a deal offers more services than the majority of passengers may ne ed and hence goes obsolete. In such a scenario, the airline company may unbundle the package and offer services individually. Unbundling here proves useful not just for the company but also for the consumers who enjoy the benefit of choosing whichever service is convenient and useful to them.Variables to take into consideration for unbundlingAdditional features When a business is considering product unbundling, then one of the most important factors that it must take into consideration is that of the add-on features. Customers must always be able to purchase the basic or leader product or service and should get the option of buying the additional features as per their requirement by paying extra for them. This way, the product is optimized for personalization or customization and may appeal to all. Many computer manufacturers like Dell use this technique effectively. Rather than offering computers with specific RAM and graphic cards, the company makes it possible for consumers to g et their systems customized.Product dimension It is a great idea to reduce the product dimension when considering unbundling. By doing so, a business makes it possible for customers to buy only the features or components they need without having to pay for what they won’t need. The smaller components can be optimized for the price, and this ensures a great deal of customer satisfaction. Apple’s iTunes store is an amazing example of an entity that used unbundling to its benefit and set an example for everyone else. Unlike earlier, iTunes made it possible for consumers to buy individual songs rather than purchasing the entire music album. Thus, customers were able to save a lot on songs they didn’t like or want to buy.Usage of time If a business company or an organization uses a subscription type business model, then it can come up with a pricing structure on the basis of product and time usage. This means that customers can pay for features based on the time extent of usage a s well as the requirement for services or products. This means that those customers who need to use a service the most will be charged the most and others will be charged less, depending upon their usage.Benefits of UnbundlingLike bundling, unbundling too offers a wide range of benefits for several industries or business owners. Below are some of the main benefits or advantages of product or service unbundling:Customer satisfaction One of the greatest benefits of product unbundling is related to customer satisfaction and convenience. In certain scenarios and some industries, product unbundling proves to be excellent since it ensures that customers can buy what they want and not pay extra for what they don’t need. This gives customers the flexibility to spend on only what is useful to them. For example in the computer manufacturing business, consumers are able to get customized systems based on their requirement by paying for what they need and not wasting on what they do not like but have to buy because of lack of an option.Increase in profits Besides the satisfaction of consumers, another important benefit of product unbundling is an increase in sales and thereby profit for certain businesses. In many scenarios, a consumer may be discouraged to buy a certain product because it offers too many components or parts that are useless for him/her. In such a case, the business may experience a decrease in sales. But when unbundling takes place, consumers may begin to purchase the leader or main items, thereby shooting up the sales and thus the profits.Ease and convenience Another benefit of unbundling products or services is the ease and convenience of delivery, packaging, and sales. Unbundling products and dividing them into single components makes it very easy for businesses to deliver them, charge them and sell them. In fact, it is easier for consumers as well to pick out individual services or products rather than taking the tough decision of buying the ent ire lot.CONCLUSION: BUNDLE OR UNBUNDLE?As explained above, bundling and unbundling are effective, beneficial and useful in their respective ways. Where on one hand, product bundling is a useful marketing and sales technique for mobile connection providers, financial service providers like banks and insurance companies, and health service providers; product unbundling is a beneficial strategy for computer manufacturers, electronic retailers and airline companies etc. If you are wondering whether you should go for product bundling or product unbundling, then the answer lies only in the type of industry you belong to and the kind of products/services you are engaged in selling.Besides the product/service type and industry, some other factors that you may need to consider while choosing between bundling and unbundling include the following:Market projections It is important to take into consideration the future projections and predictions of the market and the industry.Personal sales r ecords Depending upon your sales records and figures, you may be able to figure out if the method chosen by you is working or not.Industry sales records Besides your sales records, you can also learn from the mistakes of your competitors, the success of other business in the industry and overall industry sales records as far as bundling and unbundling is concerned.Current economic climate The current economic climate and behavior also influence the choice between bundling and unbundling.Bundle components The type of components, products or services included in the bundle also matter to the end result. For example, if you combine one good product with other below average product, then the combination may not turn out to be attractive enough. Hence, it is important to be smart when combining parts.The volume of the bundle The number of components present in the bundle or service may also be important to the result.The combination of products and services in the bundle The kind o f mix that you offer to the consumers should also be smartly put together and should complement one another, resulting in a good overall package.The price of the bundle The price of the bundle is also one of the main factors that may influence the decision of the consumers.Both product bundling and unbundling depend on these factors, but the results could still be unpredictable due to several other variables governing the market and industry.

Monosaccharides Examples

Monosaccharides Examples Monosaccharides Monosaccharides are the simplest units of carbohydrates and the single form of sugar. Monosaccharides are the simplest carbohydrates and are often called single sugars. They are the building blocks of more complex carbohydrates such as disaccharides and polysaccharides. Physically, they are usually colorless, can dissolve in water, and have the appearance of a crystal-like substance. Since monosaccharides are the simplest units of carbohydrates, then they are also made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. Monosaccharides are true simple sugars since, as one sugar unit only, they exist in the form in which they can be directly absorbed into your body upon ingestion. Unlike the other carbohydrates, they don't require being broken down during digestion, so when you eat a food containing monosaccharides, these sugars quickly get into your bloodstream, increasing your blood sugar and providing immediate energy. Monosaccharides are present in most foods in at least some amount, but are particularly high in foods such as ripe fruit, and honey. Monosaccharides are an important energy source, but when too much of these simple sugars are consumed at once it can cause a large increase in blood sugar, followed by an abrupt drop. The result is a jolt of energy quickly followed by a feeling of being tired, shaky, or run-down soon afterward. This type of fluctuation in blood sugar, if it occurs frequently, can lead to blood sugar dysregulation conditions such as hypoglycemia and symptoms of diabetes. Processed foods often add high amounts of monosaccharides such as fructose and glucose to promote a sweet taste. Examples of Monosaccharides: 1. Glucose It is the most important carbohydrate fuel in human cells and is concentrated in the blood. Glucose is made during photosynthesis from water and carbon dioxide, using energy from sunlight. Glucose provides a source of energy for the human body and is the most important simple sugar used for human metabolism. The small size and solubility in water of glucose molecules allows them to pass through the cell membrane into the cell. Energy is released when the molecules are metabolized. This process is carried out in respiration. Molasses is also an example of glucose. 2. Fructose It is a non-reducing sugar. Fructose reacts with glucose to make sucrose. Cherries are an example of fructose. Commercially, fructose is frequently derived from sugar cane, sugar beets, and corn. About 240,000 tons of crystalline fructose is produced annually. All forms of fructose, including fruits and juices, are commonly added to foods and drinks for the enhancement of taste, and for browning of some foods, such as baked goods. There are speculations that excessive fructose consumption is a cause of insulin resistance, obesity, elevated LDL cholesterol leading to possible type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. 3. Galactose Their molecules look very similar to glucose molecules. Galactose is a simple sugar found in a range of commonly eaten foods. It can be present in its free form or with other sugars. Most commonly it is known as a component of the milk sugar, lactose. Yogurt is an example of galactose. Galactose is a monosaccharide sugar that is less sweet that glucose and fructose.

Hillary Clinton The President Of The United States

November 2016 the people of the United States will vote for the next Commander in Chief and I am one of those proud Americans to vote for Hillary Clinton. Hillary was born on October 26, 1947 and throughout her life she has always been involved in politics. She was the First Lady of Arkansas and the First Lady of the United States. From 2001 to 2009 she was the United States Senator of New York and after President Obama was elected into office, she became the 67th United States Secretary of State. Her list of accomplishments during these terms are well known. Her grace and dignity under the most extraordinary circumstances will bring pride to our nation. Hillary has not always made the best decisions, but she admits to her many mistakes she has made in this process. This shows that it takes experience to get things accomplished in Washington. Hillary Clinton should be the next president of the United States because she stands for equal opportunities for everyone. Hillary Clinton stands for women’s rights; she will ensure equal pay and fight for paid family leave. As Americans, we have expanded the opportunities for women, but that is only the beginning. On the issue of pay, Hillary promotes pay transparency across the economy and will work to pass the Paycheck Fairness Act. This act is an effort to close the gender pay gap in the United States. According to an Article The Simple Truth About the Gender Pay Gap it states that, â€Å"In 2014, women working full time in theShow MoreRelatedHillary Clinton : President Of The United States Essay1534 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Hillary Clinton is a 68 year old Caucasian female who is married to a former President of the United States, Bill Clinton. She and her husband had one daughter and two grandchildren. Hillary is the 2016 Democratic Party nominee for president of the United States in the 2016 election. If elected, she would be the first female president of the United States (Biography, 2016). 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H owever, to most people’s surprise, he somehow won the republican nomination, and then even more surprisingly, he won the general election. The question â€Å"How did he win?† is being asked by just about every American, currently. There is no simple answer to why or how he won. However, most likely heRead MoreHillary Clinton : The First Woman President Of The United States851 Words   |  4 PagesWhen you hear the name Hillary Clinton the first thing that pops into your head, that she is a woman who is running for presidency and might even win this year in 2016.Which will make her the first woman president of the United States of America. Hillary is not only facing some obstacles with the Republican Party, but as well with the US government who are seeking an indictment to put Hillary behind bars. The US government says that Hillary broken some regulations, and by breaking those regulationsRead MoreHillary Clinton : The First Female President Of The United States Of A merica911 Words   |  4 PagesSenator; Secretary of State; First Lady; these are but a few of the titles Hillary Clinton has undoubtedly added to her resume. However, there is another crucial title she is trying to add to that competitive list; President. As the first female president, she would definitely be making history. Not only has she been in the political world for quite some time, but also has had a â€Å"bird’s eye of view† of just what presidency is like after her husband, Bill Clinton, took office. Yet, the question stillRead MoreHillary Clinton Is Not The Right Choice1020 Words   |  5 Pages Hillary Clinton President of the United States, the highest office in our nation. A respected title, a praiseworthy title, an honorable title, but some may ask why anyone would want to be President. For the fame or power? Well, that is how most people think the candidate, Hillary Clinton, thinks of it. Trump, Cruz, Kasich, Clinton, and Sanders are the remaining candidates still in the race for the presidency. All candidates have their faults, but Hillary’s biggest fault is how she is campaigningRead MorePresident Of The United States1508 Words   |  7 Pagesbecome president of the United States, one must meet several qualifications. These include being a naturally born citizen of the United States who is at least 35 years old and has resided in the U.S. for at least fourteen years. Hillary Clinton meets all of these qualifications. Clinton was born on October 26, 1947, in Chicago, Illinois. Her current age is 69. She was raised in Park Ridge, Illinois, which is a picturesque suburb located about fifteen miles from downtown Chicago (â€Å"Hillary Clinton-Read MoreMaking The Right Choice : Presidential Election Day 2016 Essay1489 Words   |  6 Pageseveryone in the United States registered to vote? Not many people register to vote when picking a new representative for the White House. They do not take into consideration that every single vote counts. According to the article â€Å"Presidential Election Day 2016,† â€Å"Voters must be a U.S. citizen, at least 18 years old and register to vote by your state’s registration deadline;† people must be over the age of 18 the age that is considered to be an adult (Adams 1). When choosing a president, people haveRead MoreBarack Clinton : The President Of The United States1294 Words   |  6 Pagesshould be elected as the next President of the United States in 2017 is Hillary Clinton she is certified for the job as the President. Clinton already has experience being in the White House and also knows what is expected for her. Hillary Clinton is married to Bill Clinton; he was the 42nd President of the United States. During Bill’s presidency Hillary Clinton had accomplished some great accomplishments as First Lady. Before being known as the first lady Mrs. Clinton was Arkansas’s first lady for

Essay on Homeless and Deinstitutionalization - 914 Words

Homeless and Deinstitutionalization Deinstitutionalization- a term popularized in the mid fifties to early seventies, was an experiment involving the release of some 830,000 mental patients. By reducing state mental hospitals by 60%, this ideology was found very appealing by Liberals due to mental patients receiving their freedom (Website 1). It was also liked by conservatives because of the large amount of money that would be saved by cutting the mental health budget. A very debatable question arises when analyzing this, and the upsurge of homelessness. Is the increase of homelessness due to deinstitutionalization? I believe that homelessness is not a result of deinstitutionalization, but rather in the way it has been†¦show more content†¦First, observations of patients that spend a substantial amount of time in a hospital prove that one develops institutionalism. This is a syndrome characterized by lack of initiative, apathy, withdrawal, submissiveness to authority, and excessive dependence on the insti tution (Website 3). It has also been found that some of these reactions caused by external stimulation are qualities of the disease itself. One of the most important factors, that was disregarded by the simple minded individuals who helped bring about deinstitutionalization, is what left these mentally ill people unable to work, support themselves, cope with community, and ideally make them feel somewhat like a member of the community. These findings definitely support the drift theory, which states that upper class mentally ill will drift downward into lower class neighborhoods. This class transition then increases the rate of mental illness in that neighborhood. Once released from an institution a mentally ill person, without the support of the community and much needed medication, might find themselves feeling very scared and threatened by interactions with the community. This leads us to another problem, which is crime and the mentally ill. About one thousand people in the U.S. are murdered by severely mentally ill people who are not receiving treatment. These killings are about 5% of all homicides nationwide, and help show once again how important itShow MoreRelatedWeek1 PBSfilm Essay1369 Words   |  6 Pagesadditionally they should be provided with strict supervision and direct assistance to follow up on their mental health. It is assumed those released with a mental illness will follow up on medications and physiatrist services, yet they often end up homeless and non-medication compliant. This sadly initiates a repetitive offending cycle and they return to prison. 2. According to those who work with the prison population, what factors should exist to ensure a successful release from prison? AccordingRead MoreThe Problem Of Mental Illness912 Words   |  4 Pagesrestraints. Once government officials realized that neglect was getting out of control, deinstitutionalization became a hot topic. Deinstitutionalization started as a government policy that became a long-term trend to lessen the burden on professionals in mental treatment facilities. Its intent was to have fewer treatments in public hospitals and fewer people residing in the facilities. The deinstitutionalization movement began in the mid-1950s and government officials were hoping the process wouldRead MoreDeinstitutionalization: An American Travesty Essay1738 Words   |  7 Pageswretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me. When Lazarus wrote this poem, she certainly was picturing the country that our forefathers set to establish, with the ambitions, morals, principles, and values that the land of the free was founded on centuries ago. She was not imagining how far we would stray from that path over the years. As a country, we do not do nearly enough in the name of our indigent, our homeless, or our mentally ill. In fact, we have moved drasticallyRead MoreThe Release Of Institutionalized Individuals From Institutional Care1080 Words   |  5 PagesTimeisha Cade Dawn Wright EPY 2533 15 November 2015 Deinstitutionalization Paper Definition of Deinstitutionalization The release of institutionalized individuals from institutional care (as in a psychiatric hospital) to care in the community. Deinstitutionalization is a long term pattern wherein less individuals live as patients in mental facilities and less psychological well-being treatments are delivered in public facilities. This trend is directly due to the process of closing public hospitalsRead MoreHomelessness And Mental Health And Substance Abuse878 Words   |  4 PagesHomelessness as a result of deinstitutionalization in the US increased dramatically, tripling in 182 cities over the court of the 1980s (Bagenstos, 2012). In addition, mental health and substance abuse is a major problem in across the country because of homelessness. According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration,20 to 25% of the homeless population in the United States suffers from some form of severe mental illness (DMHAS, 2014). Consequently, mental illnesses disruptRead MoreThe Impact Of Mental Illnesses . Mental Illnesses Have1557 Words   |  7 Pagesthe deinstitutionalization of mental healthcare facilities. Many Americans who suffer from mental Illness do not receive treatment, â€Å"Only 41% of adults in the U.S. with a mental health condition received mental health services in the past year. Among adults with a serious mental illness, 62.9% received mental health services in the past year† (Nami,org). This lack of treatment can result in violent outbreaks, people harming themselves, and many of the mentally ill ending up being homeless or inRead MoreHomelessness Is The Issue And Problem Of Homelessness1567 Words   |  7 Pages 2012). Broadly defined, homelessness is the lack of adequate, stable shelter (Ogden, 2014). Classifications of homelessness include those who are fall under several categories including a homeless household, chronically homeless, precariously housed, sheltered homeless, rough sleepers and unsheltered homeless (Foster, 2012). The issue and problem of homelessness is and has been widespread throughout the world; different countries address the problem in a variety of ways. Here in the United StatesRead MoreThe Effects Of Today s Media On The Homeless Community Essay1696 Words   |  7 PagesThe Effect of Today’s Media On the Homeless Community Brad Jones Cisco College Introduction In today’s society, you see an outstanding amount of homelessness in the streets with no sign of stopping anytime in the near future. These numbers continue to climb with the majority of people blaming it on the homeless individual either being too lazy to get a college (sometimes even high school) degree, too lazy to go and at least try to get a job or a combination of both. With this thought process inRead MoreThe Most Serious Forms Of Mental Illness1142 Words   |  5 PagesMental Illness Deinstitutionalization The most serious forms of mental illness are psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar (manic-depression), which affect the mind and alter a person’s ability to understand reality, think clearly, respond emotionally, communicate effectively, and behave appropriately. People with psychotic disorders may hear nonexistent voices, hallucinate, and make inappropriate behavioral responses. Others exhibit illogical and incoherent thought processes andRead MoreMental Health Issues Of The United States1175 Words   |  5 Pagesshadowed problem in the U.S, has affected millions across the nation. In the United States there are many problems with its mental health service. People with mental disorders are in an inferior area with hospitals being shut down, they usually end up homeless, and sometimes they even end up in prison. Consequently, the U.S pays a large amount of money to go into holding these prisoners who could have been in mental hospitals. In addition to mental h ospitals being closed, some people do not receive treatment

Peter Family Guy Quotes

You just have to read the best quotes from Peter of ​​Family Guy. Peter is definitely the funniest character of the show. Here are his funny quips and remarks. Peter: ...Lois comes up to me wanting to know if she can get a job, and I was like: I got a job for you right here [points at his crotch]... this zippers been broken for weeks, Ive had to use a safety pin.Peter: NOOOO! Silly rabbit, Trix are for kids. Damn Longears, trying to take Easter away from Jesus. Anyway, what was that you were saying?Police Officer: Hey. Thats Against the law. Youre coming with me.Peter: [singing to the tune of U Cant Touch this] Ah ah ah. Cant Touch Me/ Cant Touch me/ Ja ja ja ja just like the bad guy/ from Lethal Weapon 2/ Ive got diplomatic Immunity/ so Hammer, you cant sue/ I can write graffiti even jay-walk in the streets/ I can Riot, loot, not give a hoot, and touch your sisters teat/ Cant touch me/ Cant touch me/Joe Swanson: What in gods name is he doing?Peter: Cant touch me.Cleveland: I believe its the worm.Peter: [still singing] Cant touch me/ STOP, Peter time/ Im a big shot, theres no doubt/ light a fire then pee it out/ Dont like it, kiss my rump/ Just for a minute, lets all do the bump/ Cant touch me/ Yeah, do the Peter Griffin Bump/ Cant touch me/ Im Presidential Peter/ Interns think Im hot/ Dont care if youre handicapped, Ill still park in your spot/ Ive been around the world/ from Hartford to Back Bay/ Its Peter, Go Peter, Im so Peter, Yo Peter, Lets see Regis rap this way/ Cant touch me.Peter: Listen Lois, I know youre a feminist and I think thats adorable, but this is grown-up time and Im the man.[Brian has just peed on a Supermarket floor.]Peter: Jeez Brian, where do you think you are, Payless?Peter: Wow, is that really the blood of Christ?Preacher: Yes, it is.Peter: Holy crap, that guy mustve been wasted 24 hours a day.Peter: Oh, and sorry about that comment earlier. I have that disease that makes you swear involuntarily. Sonofabitch. Sonofabitch. Sonofabitch. See?Peter: So if I accidentally walk through you, does that mean that weve, you know, done it?Ghost: Geez, whats with you and the gay jokes?Peter: Im looking fo r some toilet training books.Salesman: We have the popular everybody poops, or the less popular nobody poops but you.Peter: Well, you see, were catholic...Salesman: Ah, then youll want youre a naughty, naughty boy, and thats concentrated evil coming out the back of you.

Human Rights And The Rights Of Tribal Communities

ABSTRACT PEACE WILL NOT COME OUT OF A CLASS OF ARMS BUT OUT OF JUSTICE LIVED AND DONE – MAHATMA GANDHI HUMAN RIGHTS ARE THE BIRTHRIGHTS OF EVERY HUMAN BEING AND THEY FORM AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE SOCIO-CULTURAL FABRIC OF HUMANITY ALL OVER THE WORLD. HOWEVER, THEY ARE VULNERABLE TO ABUSE AND VIOLATION. TRIBAL COMMUNITY IN INDIA HAS BEEN MOST VULNERABLE COMMUNITY IN THE UNEQUAL, DISCRIMINATION, DOMINATION AND EXPLOITATION RIDDEN SOCIETY. THEY ARE ON THE BREADLINE OF THEIR SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL RIGHTS. EVEN AFTER CENTURIES, THE UNCHANGED CONDITION OF TRIBAL COMMUNITIES IS LEADING IN INDIA. THE VIOLATION OF FUNDAMENTAL HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE STATE BRUTALITY HAS BEEN PERPETRATED ON THEM, PARTICULARLY ON TRIBAL WOMEN. TRIBAL COMMUNITIES HAVE FACED ISOLATION AND SOCIAL DISCRIMINATION LIKE THAT OF DALITS FROM THE MAINSTREAM SOCIETY. THE INDIAN DEMOCRATIC STATE ACCORDS SEVERAL STATUTES IN THE CONSTITUTION WHERE THE RIGHTS OF TRIBAL COMMUNITIES ARE PROTECTED AND SOCIAL JUSTICE IS DETERMINED FOR. HOWEVER, THE DEMOCRATIC EXPERIMENT HAS NOT BEEN SUCCESSFUL IN THIS RESPECT. THEREFORE, THERE IS A SURGE OF TRIBAL MOVEMENTS IN THE COUNTRY FOR THEIR RIGHTS. ALL TRIBAL PEOPLE OF INDIA HAVE A THING IN COMMON- THEY ALL SHARE A HISTORY OF INJUSTICE. THE PRESENT PAPER EXPLORES WITHIN THE LARGER FRA MEWORK OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN GENERAL AND HOW TRIBAL RIGHTS ARE BEING VIOLATED PARTICULARLY IN INDIA. PAPER ACCORDING TO OXFORD DICTIONARY â€Å"TRIBE† IS - A SOCIAL DIVISION IN A TRADITIONAL SOCIETYShow MoreRelatedHuman Rights And The Rights Of Tribal Communities2965 Words   |  12 PagesMAHATMA GANDHI Human rights are the birthrights of every human being and they form an integral part of the socio-cultural fabric of humanity all over the world. However, they are vulnerable to abuse and violation. Tribal community in India has been most vulnerable community in the unequal, discrimination, domination and exploitation ridden society. They are on the breadline of their socio-economic and political rights. Even after centuries, the unchanged condition of tribal communities is leading inRead MoreConcept Of Healthy Children : The Nutritional Status Of Children1650 Words   |  7 Pageschildren. Children are first and foremost individuals, born with indivisible and inalienable human rights. They also belong to families and communities that need to have access to resources and services, as well as capacities to ensure realization of their rights. Policy approaches are needed that address both the income and non-income dimensions of children’s deprivations. Continued neglect of material, human and psycho-social dimensions of child well-being can prevent children from living a full lifeRead MoreMLPA Essay1006 Words   |  5 Pagesstate to redesign its system of MPAs to increase cohesion and effectiveness of the network, improve ecosystem protection in state waters, and improve recreational, educational and study opportunities provided by marine ecosystems subject to minimal human disturbance (Gleason et al. 2010) The MLPA was response to public pressure for more ocean protection. Protecting of natural marine ecosystem services requires that managers find a way maintaining the health of coastal and marine habitats, marine lifeRead MoreReparation for the Non-Compensated Group in the District of Marowijne1691 Words   |  7 Pagescommando led by Ronnie Brunswijk and the Surinamese military team headed by Desi Bouterse, the human rights of the people who were living in the tribal communities in the district of Marowijne were consistently being violated. However a peace agreement had been signed in France Guiana in May 1992, the American Court of Human Rights sentenced the government of Suriname of committing actions against human rights and ordered the state to start an investigation to compensate the civilians of the massacreRead More Critical Tiger Habitat or Critical Wildlife Habitat 1532 Words   |  7 Pageswas continued exploitation of the Van Gujjars by the Forest Department in the form of imposition of illegal fines, infliction of physical force, persistent threats etc. Forest officials are reported to have violated National Human Rights Commission orders safeguarding the rights of the Van Gujjars . Subsequent attempts in a second phase relocation appear to have been better handled, with involvement of NGO’s like Friends of Doon . A perusal of the functioning of both the acts shows that thereRead MoreFuture Of First Nation Education1076 Words   |  5 Pagesover the course of the Forum. This theme entailed discussions surrounding community involvement in decision-making, First Nation priorities being observed and met, the inherent right of First Nations to control their education systems, teacher certification and education program accreditation. Grand Chief Gordon Peters of the Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians and Tyrone McNeil, Vice President of the Sto:Lo Tribal Council discussed the role of leadership in the future of First Nation controlRead MoreDiversity And America’S Social Debt With Ethnic Minorities.1697 Words   |  7 PagesDiversity and America’s social debt with ethnic minorities The Fifth Amendment of the Bill of Rights (1791) included in the Constitution of the Unites States (US) declares that â€Å"No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.† Later, President Roosevelt during his campaign address of October 13, 1932, certainly stated that the â€Å"government is responsible for its citizens welfareRead More Yemen Conflict and the Role of the IGOs and the NGOs in the Yemen Conflict1503 Words   |  7 Pagesand announced that it was withdrawing its mediation efforts in the Yemen conflict. President Saleh not only withdrew from the broken deal, but also refused to sign a transition agreement proposed by Sheikh Sadiq al-Ahmar who was the leader of Hashid tribal federation, one of the influential tribes in Yemen. The members of the Hashid tribe then withdrew their support for president Saleh and joined the opposing camp. These move s by Hashid tribe sparked fresh violence in Yemen, whereby supporters of presidentRead MoreNational and Global Citizenship836 Words   |  4 Pages Even if human societies, with their cultural traditions and societal aspects, vary around the world, human beings are all connected, socially and biologically. All human beings share the same common ancestor, and the same anatomical and physiological features, as stated in biology, and anthropology reports. They also share distinguishing characteristics (basic emotions, self-consciousness, language and symbols), and common needs—the need for communication, love, social interactions, foodRead MoreRemedies And The Contemporary Situation Of Self Determination1730 Words   |  7 PagesB. Remedies and the Contemporary situation of Self-Determination in Canada After the Human Rights Committee reached the decision in Lovelace’s case, it required Canada to submit the measures taken with regards to it. The Government responded with possible amendments of the Indian Act but did not provide specific remedies it would take for Sandra Lovelace and other similar cases. In particular, the government informed the Committee that it acknowledged Committee’s concerns that the section 12(1)(b) Human Rights And The Rights Of Tribal Communities ABSTRACT Peace will not come out of a class of arms but out of justice lived and done – MAHATMA GANDHI Human rights are the birthrights of every human being and they form an integral part of the socio-cultural fabric of humanity all over the world. However, they are vulnerable to abuse and violation. Tribal community in India has been most vulnerable community in the unequal, discrimination, domination and exploitation ridden society. They are on the breadline of their socio-economic and political rights. Even after centuries, the unchanged condition of tribal communities is leading in India. The violation of fundamental human rights and the state brutality has been perpetrated on them, particularly on tribal women. Tribal communities have faced isolation and social discrimination like that of Dalits from the mainstream society. The Indian democratic state accords several statutes in the constitution where the rights of tribal communities are protected and social justice is determined for. However, the democratic experiment has not been successful in this respect. Therefore, there is a surge of tribal movements in the country for their rights. All tribal people of India have a thing in common- they all share a history of injustice. The present paper explores within the larger fra mework of human rights in general and how tribal rights are being violated particularly in India. PAPER According to oxford dictionary â€Å"tribe† is - A social division in a traditional societyShow MoreRelatedHuman Rights And The Rights Of Tribal Communities2964 Words   |  12 PagesMAHATMA GANDHI HUMAN RIGHTS ARE THE BIRTHRIGHTS OF EVERY HUMAN BEING AND THEY FORM AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE SOCIO-CULTURAL FABRIC OF HUMANITY ALL OVER THE WORLD. HOWEVER, THEY ARE VULNERABLE TO ABUSE AND VIOLATION. TRIBAL COMMUNITY IN INDIA HAS BEEN MOST VULNERABLE COMMUNITY IN THE UNEQUAL, DISCRIMINATION, DOMINATION AND EXPLOITATION RIDDEN SOCIETY. THEY ARE ON THE BREADLINE OF THEIR SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL RIGHTS. EVEN AFTER CENTURIES, THE UNCHANGED CONDITION OF TRIBAL COMMUNITIES IS LEADING INRead MoreConcept Of Healthy Children : The Nutritional Status Of Children1650 Words   |  7 Pageschildren. Children are first and foremost individuals, born with indivisible and inalienable human rights. They also belong to families and communities that need to have access to resources and services, as well as capacities to ensure realization of their rights. Policy approaches are needed that address both the income and non-income dimensions of children’s deprivations. Continued neglect of material, human and psycho-social dimensions of child well-being can prevent children from living a full lifeRead MoreMLPA Essay1006 Words   |  5 Pagesstate to redesign its system of MPAs to increase cohesion and effectiveness of the network, improve ecosystem protection in state waters, and improve recreational, educational and study opportunities provided by marine ecosystems subject to minimal human disturbance (Gleason et al. 2010) The MLPA was response to public pressure for more ocean protection. Protecting of natural marine ecosystem services requires that managers find a way maintaining the health of coastal and marine habitats, marine lifeRead MoreReparation for the Non-Compensated Group in the District of Marowijne1691 Words   |  7 Pagescommando led by Ronnie Brunswijk and the Surinamese military team headed by Desi Bouterse, the human rights of the people who were living in the tribal communities in the district of Marowijne were consistently being violated. However a peace agreement had been signed in France Guiana in May 1992, the American Court of Human Rights sentenced the government of Suriname of committing actions against human rights and ordered the state to start an investigation to compensate the civilians of the massacreRead More Critical Tiger Habitat or Critical Wildlife Habitat 1532 Words   |  7 Pageswas continued exploitation of the Van Gujjars by the Forest Department in the form of imposition of illegal fines, infliction of physical force, persistent threats etc. Forest officials are reported to have violated National Human Rights Commission orders safeguarding the rights of the Van Gujjars . Subsequent attempts in a second phase relocation appear to have been better handled, with involvement of NGO’s like Friends of Doon . A perusal of the functioning of both the acts shows that thereRead MoreFuture Of First Nation Education1076 Words   |  5 Pagesover the course of the Forum. This theme entailed discussions surrounding community involvement in decision-making, First Nation priorities being observed and met, the inherent right of First Nations to control their education systems, teacher certification and education program accreditation. Grand Chief Gordon Peters of the Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians and Tyrone McNeil, Vice President of the Sto:Lo Tribal Council discussed the role of leadership in the future of First Nation controlRead MoreDiversity And America’S Social Debt With Ethnic Minorities.1697 Words   |  7 PagesDiversity and America’s social debt with ethnic minorities The Fifth Amendment of the Bill of Rights (1791) included in the Constitution of the Unites States (US) declares that â€Å"No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.† Later, President Roosevelt during his campaign address of October 13, 1932, certainly stated that the â€Å"government is responsible for its citizens welfareRead More Yemen Conflict and the Role of the IGOs and the NGOs in the Yemen Conflict1503 Words   |  7 Pagesand announced that it was withdrawing its mediation efforts in the Yemen conflict. President Saleh not only withdrew from the broken deal, but also refused to sign a transition agreement proposed by Sheikh Sadiq al-Ahmar who was the leader of Hashid tribal federation, one of the influential tribes in Yemen. The members of the Hashid tribe then withdrew their support for president Saleh and joined the opposing camp. These move s by Hashid tribe sparked fresh violence in Yemen, whereby supporters of presidentRead MoreNational and Global Citizenship836 Words   |  4 Pages Even if human societies, with their cultural traditions and societal aspects, vary around the world, human beings are all connected, socially and biologically. All human beings share the same common ancestor, and the same anatomical and physiological features, as stated in biology, and anthropology reports. They also share distinguishing characteristics (basic emotions, self-consciousness, language and symbols), and common needs—the need for communication, love, social interactions, foodRead MoreRemedies And The Contemporary Situation Of Self Determination1730 Words   |  7 PagesB. Remedies and the Contemporary situation of Self-Determination in Canada After the Human Rights Committee reached the decision in Lovelace’s case, it required Canada to submit the measures taken with regards to it. The Government responded with possible amendments of the Indian Act but did not provide specific remedies it would take for Sandra Lovelace and other similar cases. In particular, the government informed the Committee that it acknowledged Committee’s concerns that the section 12(1)(b)

AP Environmental Science Q Free Essays

1 . The environment is the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates; the natural world affected by human activity. 2. We will write a custom essay sample on AP Environmental Science Q or any similar topic only for you Order Now Environmental science Is the study of the Interaction between living and nonliving, physical, chemical, and biological components of the environment including their effects on all types of organisms but most often the Impact humans have on the environment. Ecology, conservation biology, forestry, sol science, forest technology and physics are related to environmental science. . Environmentalism is a theory that views environment rather than heredity as the important factor in the placement and especially the cultural and intellectual development of an individual or group; advocacy of the preservation, restoration, or improvement of the natural environment; especially the movement to control pollution. 4. Natural capital is the air, land, water, living organisms and all the formations of the Earth’s biosphere that provides us with ecosystems goods and services imperative for survival and well- being. . A natural resource occurs naturally within environments that exist relative ly undisturbed by humanity; in a natural form; anything that people can use which comes from nature; we gather them from nature. EX: air, water, wood, 011, Iron, wind energy, coal, hydroelectric energy. A natural/ecosystem service are regularly Involved In the provisions of clean drinking water and the decomposition of waste. Natural ecosystem services is split into four categories: provisioning, such as the production of food and water; regulating, such as the control of climate and disease; supporting, such as nutrient cycles and crop pollination; and cultural, such as spiritual and recreational benefits. 6. An environmentally sustainable society is a community that is in balance with nature; people in the society do actions that are DOD for the environment. 7. A developing country is a nation with lower living standards, underdeveloped industrial base, and low human development index relative to other countries. A developed country Is a nation that has a highly developed economy and advanced technological Infrastructure in comparison to other less developed countries. 8. A developing country has lower life expectancy, less education, lower population, lower resource level usage and less money(lonesome). A developed country has a higher life expectancy, more education, higher population, higher resource level usage and more money(income). . A resource is a source of supply, support or aid that can be readily drawn upon when needed. Conservation is the prevention of injury, decay, waste, or loss; the careful preservation of a natural resource in order to prevent depletion. 10. A renewable resource is a natural resource which can replenish with the passage of time, either through biological reproduction or other naturally reoccurring processes. EX: geothermal energy, hydrophone, corn starch, manure. A nonrenewable resource is a resource that does not renew Itself at a sufficient rate for sustainable economic extraction in meaningful unman time-frames. EX: coal, petroleum, natural gas, and nuclear energy. 1. The difference between the concept of reuse and recycle Is that reusing Is when a product that Is newly purchased Is put to another use after the first use Is completed. Recycling is processing of used materials (waste) into new products to prevent waste resource which does not exceed the growth; the amount of renewable resources taken should not exceed the amount at which it can be replaced. 13. An ecological footprint is an accounting system that tracks how much land and water area a human being uses to provide all it takes from nature. . Pollution is the presence in or introduction into the environment of a substance or thing that has harmful or poisonous effects. Point source pollution is a single identifiable source of air, water, thermal, noise or light pollution coming from a single location. EX: A certain factory is producing chemicals. As part of the manufacturing process, certain poisonous chemicals and toxic gases result, such as benzene. The chemical company permits these toxins to be released from the stack at the factory without treating them. The untreated, toxic chemicals are released directly into the air. Nonprofit pollution is when contaminants are introduced into the environment over a large, widespread area. EX: Acid rain from the air can enter the water cycle. The result is that it enters the environment. The acid is harmful to fish and other creatures in freshwater lakes and streams. Whenever there is snow or ice on the roads in winter, the salt trucks come out and spread salt. The salt dissolves the snow and ice and makes the roads safe. But it also washes off the roads into lakes and streams and makes them salty. The salt is also carried down into the groundwater where it enters the groundwater apply. 15. Biodegradable: capable of decaying through the action of living organisms. Orange peels: 6 months, paper 2-5 months; Non-biodegradable: cannot be changed to a harmless natural state by the action of bacteria and may damage the environment. Ceramics(fleer glass, carbon fiber), plastics(legal, irony), metals(iron, tin). 16. Five environmental problems the world faces today are population growth, poverty, wasting resources, poor environmental accounting, and ecological ignorance. Population growth is one of the biggest problems because humans consume so much energy, space and resources. With the rising population the Earth is unable to keep reproducing enough to accommodate the world. Poverty is another big problem because people/nations begin to take land resources to â€Å"pay off their debts† or survive. Wasting resources is the practice of wasting valuable resources by human beings for unnecessary motives. Poor environmental accounting is when business do not take the environmental impact into account when using the resources to make their products. Ecological ignorance is the failure to understand the effects of human behavior on the relationship between the environment and living things. 7. When someone says that the price of goods does not include the value of natural capital they mean that they do not take into account the loss of biodiversity and puts economic concern in a way that the government and institutions can deal with. People often think of conservation in terms of its cost rather than its value, and think of manufactured goods in terms of value rather than their environmental costs. 18. A government subsidy is a benefit given by the government to the groups or individuals usually in the form of cash payment or tax reduction; usually given to remove some type of burden. A harmful effect they cause is environmental degradation like exploitation of resources, pollution, loss of landscape, misuse and overuse of supplies. A benefit example is that the U. S. Government makes goods more easily attainable for citizens such as gasoline prices are subsidized so that they are what they think their role in the world should be, and what they believe is right and wrong environmental behavior. Environmental ethics is the discipline is philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human beings to, and the value and moral status of the environment and its nonhuman contents. 0. Planetary management worldview beliefs that as the planets most important species, we are in charge of the Earth; we will not run out of resources because of our ability to develop and find new ones; the potential for economic growth is especially unlimited; and our success depends on how well we manage the Earth’s life support systems mostly for our own benefit. Stewardship worldview beliefs that we are the planets most important species but we have an ethical responsibility to care for the rest of nature; we will probably run out of resources but they should not be wasted; we should encourage environmentally harmful forms of economic growth; and our success depends on how well we can manage the earth’s life-support systems for our benefit and the rest of nature. Environmental wisdom worldview beliefs that nature exists for all the earths species and we are not in charge of the earth; resources are limited, should not be wasted, and are not all for us, we should encourage earth sustaining life forms of economic growth and discourage earth-degrading forms of economic growth; and our success depends on learning how the earth sustains itself and integrating such lessons from nature into the ways we think and act. 21 . The four scientific principles of sustainability are reliance of solar energy, biodiversity, nutrient cycling, and population control. The reliance of solar energy is how and how much of the sun energy we reuse. Biodiversity is the amount of variation and variety there is in the population. Nutrient cycling is how one population can benefit from another population. Population control is when one type of species population is too large and what we do to control and handle that. 22. A. Nutrient Cycling b. Nutrient Cycling c. Population Control, Biodiversity d. Nutrient Cycling e. Nutrient Cycling f. Nutrient Cycling g. Reliance on Solar Energy How to cite AP Environmental Science Q, Papers

Finance and Investment Business Intractibility and Applications

Question: Describe about the Finance and Investment for Business Intractibility and Applications. Answer: Part 2: Valuation 1. CAPM estimation: Particulars Standard Deviation Singapore DBS Bank 0.055 OCBC Bank 0.047 UOB Bank 0.055 STI Index 0.037 Table 1: Standard deviation of Singapore DBS Bank, OCBC Bank, UOB Bank and STI Index (Source: Yahoo Singapore Finance 2016) Particulars Covariance DBS and STI -0.00167 OCBC and STI -0.00151 UOB and STI -0.00159 Table 2: Covariance of Singapore DBS Bank, OCBC Bank, UOB Bank and STI Index (Source: Yahoo Singapore Finance 2016) Particulars Average Return DBS Bank 0.004975 OCBC Bank -0.000348 UOB Bank 0.001867 STI Index 0.001834 Table 3: Average or expected return of Singapore DBS Bank, OCBC Bank, UOB Bank and STI Index (Source: Yahoo Singapore Finance 2016) Particulars DBS Bank OCBC Bank UOB Bank Beta -1.210949 -1.095129922 -1.150810406 Risk-free rate 2.125% 2.125% 2.125% Expected Market Return 0.001834 0.001834 0.001834 Cost of Equity 4.48% 4.25% 4.36% Table 4: CAPM valuation, cost of equity of Singapore DBS Bank, OCBC Bank, UOB Bank and STI Index (Source: Yahoo Singapore Finance 2016) Reference and Bibliographies: Brown, P. and Walter, T., 2013. The CAPM: theoretical validity, empirical intractability and practical applications.Abacus,49(1), pp.44-50. Da, Z., Guo, R.J. and Jagannathan, R., 2012. CAPM for estimating the cost of equity capital: Interpreting the empirical evidence.Journal of Financial Economics,103(1), pp.204-220. Dempsey, M., 2013. The capital asset pricing model (CAPM): the history of a failed revolutionary idea in finance?.Abacus,49(1), pp.7-23. Johnstone, D.J., 2013. The CAPM debate and the logic and philosophy of finance.Abacus,49(S1), pp.1-6. Yahoo Singapore Finance. (2016).Yahoo Singapore Finance. [online] Available at: https://sg.finance.yahoo.com/ [Accessed 22 Sep. 2016].

Improving Training Effectiveness in Organizations-Free-Samples

Question: Discuss about the Training and Development. Answer: Introduction Disruptions in the technological usage have adversely affected the punctuality of the customers regarding reaching to the workplace. Viewing it from other perspective, this lack of adequate knowledge in technology has compelled the taxi industry to encounter difficulties in efficient execution of the business activities. The outcome of these perspectives is the interplay with 5% of the taxi drivers in terms of their employment. Herein lays the appropriateness of the term idle fleets, as the drivers are reluctant towards catering to the commuters from midway (Todayonline.com, 2017). This reluctance reflects the adherence towards responding to the bookings done through mobile applications. However, the fame and glory of the mobiles have aggravated the discrepancies between the actual time of the bookings and the time when the drivers are receiving the bookings. These discrepancies, in turn, have projected noticeable differences between the mobile application booking and the street hail ing. The major drive behind these discrepancies is the absence of quality training in terms of technology usage (Todayonline.com, 2017). This assignment sheds light on the impact of technological disruption on the business of Comfort Transportation Ltd. VUCA (Volatile, Uncertain, Complex and Ambiguous) is a world, where the companies and organizations struggle for altering the business scenario. The following is a detailed description of the four components. Volatility signifies the extent or rankings for the change. In view of the technological disruption of taxi industry, the ratings are very high. This is due to the complexities of the customers regarding a hassle free journey to their workplace and other places of recreation. This aggravation has adversely affected the affordability of the customers especially those belonging to the middle class (Khanna Kendall, 2015). Review of the training processes The objective of the taxi industry is to provide a comfortable ride to the passengers. In view of this objective, technological disruption acts as an obstacle in terms of fulfilling the needs, demands and requirements of the customers. The word disruption turns the comfort into discomfiture. Herein lays the importance of training, which possesses flexibility to alter the business scenario of the industry (Amara Atia, 2016). This is possible only if the employees make practical example of the provided lectures for carrying out the allocated tasks. As a matter of specification, formative assessment proves beneficial for the industry in terms of exposing a systematic approach towards overcoming the crisis phase. On the contrary, it is the duty of the managers to adopt appropriate means for assessing the performance of the employees. Within this, post training tests are an effective means for judging the performance of the staffs (Cummings Worley, 2014). The taxi drivers at comfort Transport Ltd are provided with training for preparing themselves for adjusting with the ongoing technological disruption. The drivers need to enroll themselves for the training, where they are provided with a license for receiving the training. Along with this, the drivers are eligible for renewing their license, provided they complete the PV15 NI application form from the official website of the industry. One of the major attractions is the e-learning course, which provides the opportunity to the drivers regarding the clarification of the doubts regarding the execution of business activities in an efficient manner. However, this e-leaning is applicable only for vocational courses (Pollock et al., 2015). Within the e-learning courses, the drivers are briefed about the ongoing business scenario and the new policies and schemes introduced for improving the current strategic position. Along with this, the drivers are enlightened by the managers on the basic management skills and the ways and means to resolve them. Apart from management skills, technology is one of the subjects, on which the drivers are trained for enhancing the productivity. The training is divided into several sessions, which enhances the grasping power of the drivers regarding the provided lectures. Partial drafts are sent to the higher authorities for making them aware about the training processes undertaken. This awareness helps in making estimations regarding the achievement of successful completion of the projects in hand. Apart from this, taking into consideration the means of survey questionnaire makes the industry personnel aware of the needs, demands and requirements of the employees. Inclusion of straight forward questions helps the managers to achieve positive outcomes. Consideration of the ethics is an agent for the managers in terms of preserving the individual sentiments of the employees. Therefore, presence of questions, which bears relationship with religion, caste and gender of the employees, is strictly prohibited for maintaining the order and harmony of the workplace environment (refer to Appendix 1). Provision of multiple options helps the employees to voice out their opinions regarding the proposed questions. Uploading the questionnaires on the official website systematizes the business activities of the industry. However, in view of the technological disruption, this step would not prove beneficial for the industry to bestow a proper development on the employees (Cummings Worley, 2014 ). Validity and reliability of the training methods In taxi industry, the staffs are provided training through the formative and summative training methods. Variety in the training methods helps the managers to assess the most appropriate training means for the staffs. As a matter of specification, the employees are provided coaching regarding the effective means of using the modern machines for carrying out the allocated tasks. The lectures are divided into various sessions for the convenience of the employees (Hendrick Kleiner, 2016). Within this, different experts are hired for delivering the lectures. Role plays makes the employees aware of the complexities, which the managers have to undergo for delivering the lectures. Increasing the frequency of these role plays enhances and affirms the stability in the relationship between the employees and the managers. This stability is a crucial component for resolving the ongoing crisis of technological disruption. The courses on decision-making and evaluation relate to the personality development of the drivers. The assignment is on the right track due to the word development. Enhancement of the decision-making skills of the employees results in the professional development of the employees. This professionalism, in turn, is assistance in terms of making the most from the talents produced by the employees (Amara Atia, 2016). Critically reflecting on the training courses, technical training proves beneficial for altering the predicament of the taxi industry. The major drive behind this is to revolutionize the business environment through effective and judicious use of technologies. Inspiring the drivers for collaborative output enhances the parameter of collectivism. This results in the preservation of the organizational culture, which brings Hofstedes cultural theory into the discussion. Delving deep into the aspect, bringing technological advancement into the business environment, with special adherence to the organizational values paves the way of foreign market penetration for the industry (Ivala, 2016). In view of the previous sentence, the aspect dimensions as proposed by Hofstede in his cultural theory is broadened. Recommendations and other investments needed In order to resolve the ongoing crisis, the industry needs strategic vision towards the execution of the business activities. Involvement of the stakeholders, shareholders and drivers in meetings and conferences would help the industry personnel to come up with beneficial decisions regarding the restoration of the hard earned glory and respect. Inclusion of evaluation within these processes would help the personnel to assess the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed plans in terms of the identified and specified requirements (Johnston Marshall, 2016). Regarding the individual needs of comfort Transport Ltd, the means of survey is crucial in terms of gaining in-depth insight into the needs, demands and requirements of the drivers. This insight would help in making estimations of financial resources and the time needed for solving the issue. Apart from this, post training tests need to be conducted for assessing the capability of the drivers regarding making practical usage of the learnt skills in the workplace operations. Most importantly, evaluation is to be conducted frequently for keeping a track of the undertaken steps and the performance of the contemporary brands. Spontaneity in modification of the drawbacks would enhance the personality of the company personnel. Rationality and consciousness towards the execution of the business activities would help in the achievement of large scale customer satisfaction (Ivala, 2016). Eagerness towards the preservation of loyalty, trust and dependence from the customers would omit the word disruption from the parameter of technology and add advancement. Subject matter of the training Time Money People Place Training method Latest technologies in the market 2 weeks 20 Singaporean dollars IT Personnel Auditorium Formative Selection of the appropriate technology for fulfilling the industry requirements 1 week 15 Singaporean dollars Marketing personnel of IT department Auditorium Formative Briefing about the operations of the selected technology 1 week 10 Singaporean dollars IT Experts Auditorium Formative Judicious utilization of the machines for doing the allocated tasks 1 week 5 Singaporean dollars Marketing managers of IT unit Auditorium Formative Table: Training plan template References Amara, N. B., Atia, L. (2016). E-training and its role in human resources development.Global Journal of Human Resource Management,4(1), 1-12. Cummings, T. G., Worley, C. G. (2014).Organization development and change. Cengage learning. Ford, J. K. (2014).Improving training effectiveness in work organizations. Psychology Press. Hendrick, H. W., Kleiner, B. (Eds.). (2016).Macroergonomics: theory, methods, and applications. CRC Press. Ivala, E. (2016). Educational technology training: Staff development approaches.International Journal of Educational Sciences,14(3), 195-204. Johnston, M. W., Marshall, G. W. (2016).Sales force management: Leadership, innovation, technology. Routledge. Khanna, M. S., Kendall, P. C. (2015). Bringing technology to training: Web-based therapist training to promote the development of competent cognitive-behavioral therapists.Cognitive and Behavioral Practice,22(3), 291-301. Pollock, R. V., Wick, C. W., Jefferson, A. (2015).The six disciplines of breakthrough learning: How to turn training and development into business results. John Wiley Sons. Todayonline.com (2017) What next for ride sharing services and taxi industry. Retrieved 28th July 2017 from https://www.todayonline.com/commentary/what-next-ride-sharing-services-and-taxi-industry Todayonline.com (2017). Coping technological disruption taxi industry. Retrieved 28th July 2017 from https://www.todayonline.com/singapore/coping-technological-disruption-taxi-industry

Reflective Essay on Leadership For Bar Exams

Reflective Essay on Leadership For Bar ExamsYou might find yourself in the position of writing a sample reflective essay on leadership for a bar exam. And if you've been looking for some help with this, you'll be happy to know that there are a number of excellent guides available for writing effective reflective essays.Even though you may not be taking the bar exam right now, you can still benefit from one of these guides if you're interested in passing your written test for this exam. You can learn a lot about the topics that you need to prepare for by reading one of these guides, and then you'll be able to use the information you learn when you're preparing for your written test.One of the most important topics you'll want to study for when you're preparing for this exam is the critical reflection essay. In order to succeed at this type of exam, you have to give strong answers to questions that are based on facts and expert opinion. This is true even if you're not taking the bar ex am.While you can't rely on your grade for passing the bar exam, there's no reason you shouldn't improve your chances of passing by preparing for this specific topic. By using a guide that focuses on the critical reflection essay, you'll be able to increase your chances of success as you write this type of essay.In addition to analyzing how events in your life might affect your leadership style, you also need to look at how these events may impact the key issue of your essay. This is an important part of the critical reflection essay because it will be the basis for evaluating your performance. Without a strong analysis of the issues at hand, your essay will fail.One of the best ways to prepare for your bar exam is to read several good guides. This way, you'll be able to gain access to some of the best writers and editors who can help you write the best essay possible. You'll also be able to get access to a wide variety of information that will help you answer the many questions you have about this topic.The key to writing a successful essay on leadership for a bar exam is to remember that this subject isn't all about facts and opinions. It's also about discovering your own strengths and weaknesses. Knowing these things will help you see more clearly the issues at hand and will make it easier for you to write a good essay.If you think you might want to take this exam in the future, you'll definitely want to look into one of the guides available for writing a sample reflective essay on leadership for a bar exam. This way, you'll be prepared for this type of exam even if you haven't taken it before.

Thomas Cole Life, Paintings, And Views Essay Example For Students

Thomas Cole: Life, Paintings, And Views Essay Landscape painting was an extremely important time during the middle of the nineteenth century. One of the leading practitioners of landscape painters in America was Thomas Cole. He went to many places seeking the natural world in which he used direct observation to show his audience the untainted nature by man. His works helped to find goodness in American land and to help Americans take pride in their unique geological features created by god. Thomas Cole inspired many with his brilliant works by bringing satisfaction among the people who were trying to find the truth realism through the works of others. We will write a custom essay on Thomas Cole: Life, Paintings, And Views specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Thomas Cole was born on February 1, 1801 in Bolton, Lancashire, England. Due to financial problems experienced by his family, at the age of fourteen Cole found work as a textile printer and wood engraver in Philadelphia. In 1819, Cole returned to Ohio where his parents resided. Here Cole learned the oil painting techniques of a portrait painter named Stein. During this time Cole was extremely impressed by what he saw in the landscapes of the New World and how different they were from the small town of England where he had come from. Art came to Cole naturally, he taught himself, and one day set out to observe nature and the wilderness. He began painting pictures by first making oil sketches of American rocks, trees, sunsets, plants, animals, as well as distant Indians. From these sketches he formed several paintings. He is famous for his allegorical collection called the The Course of Empire and is well-known for his Landscape paintings, The Oxbow, The Woodchopper, and The Clove, Catskills. In January of 1826, Cole was known for the being the founder of the National Academy of Design. During this time many people wanted Cole to paint pictures of American scenery for them, but his main goal, he says, was to create a higher style of landscape that could express moral or religious meanings. Cole continued to paint and in 1836 he married Maria Barstow and settled in Catskill, New York. Catskill was the place where he sketched a portrait of the Catskill Mountains and the Hudson River. From these paintings he influenced a lot of other artists such as Frederick Edwin Church along with Albert Bierstadt. Cole died on February 11, 1848 due to an illness and was remembered by many whom he helped to see the true vision of America. Thomas Cole led the first American school of Landscape, called the Hudson River School. This school included many leading artist such as Asher Brown Durand, Thomas Doughty, as well as the second generation of artists such as Frederick Edwin Church, Sanford Gifford, and Albert Bierstadt. These painters shared a common background. They were Romantic Realists who found great wonders in the countryside of the New World. They searched the Hudson Valley and areas of New England to find unique images of America. These realists combined detailed panoramic images with moralistic insights, which they obtained from famous works of literature of Emerson, Thoreau, Whitman, and Bryant. They saw the landscape as having a feeling of hopefulness, divinity, and harmony. This school was an important part of the American culture. Many neighboring countries had crushed America during the time of war and peace. Since that time, Americans yearned to see their nation survive. In his paintings, Cole seems to focus on an ideal America. He does this by painting vistas that mix both idealism and realism. He impressed several of his colleagues teaching them that a landscape painter must have strength, determination, and should be willing to conquer the hazards of the weather and terrain in order to achieve success. In 1825, an artist named John Trumball discovered Coles work in the window of a frame shop. Trumball purchased many of Coles paintings and this was brought to the attention of many critics who loved Coles style. The success of the Hudson River School led to the formation of the National Academy of Design. In the beginning of the 1800s, artists such as Thomas Cole painted pictures of the East and closer to the Hudson Valley. .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00 , .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00 .postImageUrl , .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00 , .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00:hover , .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00:visited , .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00:active { border:0!important; } .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00:active , .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00 .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u52f3dd42ac54289c520f1f99b705ec00:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Dylan Thomas The Life And Work EssayBy the 1850s artists began to travel further into the west and distant places such as the South American Tropical environments to capture a more spectacular American wilderness. The result of Coles first sketch on this trip up the Hudson River inspired a new generation of artists to follow his direction. The Course of the Empire, painted by Thomas Cole, was one of his famous allegorical works that dealt with the stages of an empire. This painting is separated into five stages: The Savage State, The Pastoral State, The Consummation of Empire, Destruction, and Desolation. These canvases portray the relationship between man and nature. Cole believed that human empires and civilizations were not permanent. Throughout history, empires have risen and fallen. He is trying to say that man can dominate and create a civilization, but he will soon return to destruction and failure. In this scenery, Cole painted each picture in the same location, but used different seasons, time, and weather conditions to come up with an appropriate mood for each of his paintings. The message Cole gives out for this painting is that nature has the supreme control, and no matter what man does, his actions cannot stop anything. In his first canvas, The Savage State, a bay with grassy green land is seen on the near side. On the far side there is smoke rising from the colony of teepees and a noticeable mountain. The atmosphere of the painting seems dark and untamed. Broken trees, thick underbrush, and a hunter trying to kill a deer can be seen in the foreground. From a far distance one can see the fire and gathering of the savages. The hunters are perceived as wild because they are running near a stream with their weapons, such as bows and spears and are ready to attack for food. The dark gray clouds in this painting hover about the mountain, while the water remains to show its roughness by crashing against the shore. This work of art represents the Primitive state of the natural world in the presence of man. Thomas Cole writes in his prose description of this stage, The Empire is asserted, although to a limited degree, over sea, land, and the animal kingdom qtd. in Parry156. In his second section, called The Pastoral State, the area is the same, but the perspective of the painting has slightly changed. Unlike the first stage with its broken trees, this stage is tamed and ordered. There are beautiful green grass fields in the scene, which may show that men have tamed the area in order to suit themselves. This painting shows several people being busy in their daily lives and some even relaxing. For example, shepherds can be seen as well as thinkers, imperial soldiers, and women working on chores at the stream with their children. The animals are being used for agriculture work and some are grazing. More houses and different sorts of building styles can be seen compared to the first stage painting. In this painting, the mood appears to be calm and pleasant just like the way the people are enjoying themselves. Overall, this image represents a state in which man has changed nature to suit himself by taming the ones that are barbaric and being more civilized about the essential quality of nature. The third portion of this painting is The Consummation of Empire. There are great advances in this painting than the first two. Roads and other structures have been built. The water is calm, there are a few clouds, and two columns can be seen marking the entrance to the bay. A lot more people are present in this setting than the previous stages. There are crowds of people seen walking on luxurious walkways, boats, and the buildings. .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db , .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db .postImageUrl , .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db , .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db:hover , .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db:visited , .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db:active { border:0!important; } .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db:active , .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u22f8aabcd170a4043848a4fe333331db:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Significant Event That Changed My Life EssayThe environment in this painting shows human beings as being prosperous and abundant. They have dominated nature by changing the natural world to fit them. The fourth part of the series is Destruction. In this scene, warriors are attacking the community and nothing can be seen but massacres and destruction. Fighting is going on everywhere while the dead and the dying lay around the walkways and near the buildings. The columns that were seen in the third stage by the bay have been broken and so have some of the houses. The sea is not calm and the clouds appear smoky and thick. The main purpose of this canvas is to indicate that human empires do not last, and at some point they may face destruction. The final part of this painting is Desolation. Unlike all the other paintings, this one takes place at night. The night is calm with the glistening moon reflecting in the bay and a few clouds strung out in the night sky. No humans are present in this setting, but by viewing the painting one can see evidence of human existence. Broken pillars and ruined structures line the coast while they are being overgrown by mosses and plants. The area is quite wild due to the awkward growing of plants everything. The mountain still stands in its place, but alone without any human presence. The sea shines with peacefulness. On the far side two deer can been perceived drinking water. The point of this portrait is to let the viewer know that nature has reclaimed the land. The deer have returned and so have the plants and trees, but the people have not. The marks of the human beings have become part of the natural world. Cole had many views about nature, human life and mortality. He felt that the nation had a wild beauty. Cole said in one of his articles, To walk with nature as a poet is the necessary condition of a perfect artist. He illustrated the American landscape with a new vision, but at the same time he did not forget to paint pictures that portray allegorical and religious subjects. He believed that as men live and die so do plants and animals. Cole used eroded mountains and dried up rivers to symbolize the cycles of nature as being compared with humans. What he meant by this was that ma n dies as he ages and nature also looses its agility. Sometimes Coles art works represent that as the early settlement of America is passing by, a new one is taking its place.